Medellín vs São Paulo
In short
Calculated from the figures below, with no overall “who wins” score.
Rent
✓in São Paulo cheaper — −43%
Family groceries
✓in Medellín cheaper — −46%
Private school
✓in São Paulo cheaper — −62%
In numbers
Exchange rate as of the date each figure was checked.
House or apartment rent
per monthMedellín≈ $939–2,090COP 3.1–6.9M✓São Paulo≈ $508–1,220R$2,550–6,100cheaper by 43%Piped gas
✓Medellín≈ $1.08 per m³COP 3,559.88 per m³cheaper by 53%São Paulo≈ $2.29 per m³R$11.5 per m³Family groceries
per month✓Medellín≈ $292COP 962,912cheaper by 46%São Paulo≈ $539R$2,702Private school
per monthMedellín≈ $1,300COP 4,298,719✓São Paulo≈ $495R$2,481cheaper by 62%Winter
averageMedellín17–27 °C17–27 °CSão Paulo13–23 °C13–23 °CPrecipitation
per yearMedellín1,673 mm1,673 mmSão Paulo1,658 mm1,658 mmReady-made house
purchase✓Medellín≈ $164–279kCOP 540–920Mcheaper by 16%São Paulo≈ $180–349kR$905k – 1.75M
By topic
A quick look at each city. Details and sources are on the city page.
Daily life
Medellín
A housing stratum from 1 to 6 appears in the listing and in the tariffs. In 5–6 electricity is 20% more expensive than in 4, water 1.5–1.6 times. A three-bedroom in stratum 4 is about 3.3 million pesos, in 6 - 8 million.
OfficialEPM: electricity rates, regulated market, September 2026 · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
By the IBGE estimate São Paulo has 11.9 million residents in 2026, the largest city in Brazil. The 2022 census counted 11.45 million.
OfficialIBGE: population estimate for São Paulo, 2024-2026 · checked 6 Oct 2026
Housing
Medellín
Three-bedroom apartment: Belén and Sabaneta 3.1–3.3 million pesos a month, Laureles and Envigado 4.5 million, El Poblado 6.9 million. Listing medians.
SpecialistFincaraíz: three-bedroom apartments for rent in El Poblado · checked 29 Sep 2026
Three-bedroom resale: Sabaneta about 540 million pesos, Laureles 725 million, El Poblado 873 million, Envigado 920 million. These are listing prices, not transaction prices.
SpecialistFincaraíz: three-bedroom apartments for sale in El Poblado · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
An apartment averages 12,206 reais per m² (September 2026), a two-bedroom 10,770. A 50-105 m² two-bedroom in Vila Mariana is listed at 0.9-1.75 million reais.
SpecialistFipeZAP Index: historical series of sale and rent prices, São Paulo sheet · checked 6 Oct 2026
By listings, a two-bedroom is about 2,550 reais a month in Santana, 2,800 in Tatuapé, 4,200 in Vila Mariana, 5,200 in Pinheiros, 6,100 in Moema. Fees and tax extra.
SpecialistQuintoAndar: rentals with two or more bedrooms, Santana · checked 6 Oct 2026
65.36 reais per m² a month in August 2026, the most expensive rent among 22 state capitals. Pinheiros 99.6 per m², Santana 49.1.
SpecialistFipeZAP Index: residential rent, August 2026 report, São Paulo page · checked 6 Oct 2026
Money and prices
Medellín
The DANE minimum food basket for Medellín is 240,728 pesos per person per month, about 963k for a family of four. Figures for 2025.
OfficialDANE: monetary poverty 2025, presentation of results with poverty lines by city · checked 29 Sep 2026
A family of four in Medellín is considered poor with an income below 2.4 million pesos a month, about $730 (2025). The average income is 1.93 million per person.
OfficialDANE: monetary poverty 2025, presentation of results with poverty lines by city · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
The DIEESE basic basket in August 2026 was 900.59 reais per adult, the most expensive of 27 capitals. For a family of two adults and two children, about 2,700.
SpecialistDIEESE: national survey of the basic food basket, August 2026 · checked 6 Oct 2026
DIEESE estimates a family of four needed 7,566 reais a month in August 2026. The figure is national, built from the São Paulo basket and already includes housing.
SpecialistDIEESE: nominal and necessary minimum wage by month · checked 6 Oct 2026
Family and kids
Medellín
The international The Columbus School in Envigado for 2026–27: 4.3 million pesos a month from August to May plus a 4.8 million fee in June. This is the upper bound.
SpecialistThe Columbus School: fees for the 2026-27 school year · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
In 2025 there were 2,967 schools with grades 1-9; 27% of pupils attend private schools. Nurseries (creche): 4,156 facilities, per the census almost all private.
OfficialIBGE Cidades from the INEP school census: schools and pupils in São Paulo, 2025 · checked 6 Oct 2026
A private school averages about 2,480 reais a month on a scholarship platform, range 180-4,780. These are participating schools at a discount; the market is pricier.
SpecialistMelhor Escola: monthly fees of private schools in São Paulo (scholarship platform) · checked 6 Oct 2026
Healthcare
Medellín
In the Newsweek 2026 ranking for Colombia, Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe is 3rd, San Vicente Fundación 8th, and six more clinics of the metropolitan area are in the top 45. The ranking is commercial.
SpecialistNewsweek and Statista: World’s Best Hospitals 2026, Colombia · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
The largest SUS hospital is Hospital das Clínicas (about 1,600 beds). Public maternity hospital: Leonor Mendes de Barros; private: Pro Matre Paulista.
OfficialBrazil Ministry of Health, open data "Hospitals and beds": Hospital das Clínicas FMUSP record · checked 6 Oct 2026
Transport
Medellín
A ride on the metro, tram, cable car or Metroplús with a personalized Cívica card costs 3,820 pesos, 4,400 with an anonymous card, 1,600 for students.
OfficialMetro de Medellín: fares by Cívica card profile · checked 29 Sep 2026
The main airport, José María Córdova, is in Rionegro, about 35 km from the city. In 2025 it handled 14.6 million passengers, 4.2 million of them international.
SpecialistLadevi: José María Córdova airport, passenger record in 2025 · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
Regular gasoline in São Paulo in the week of 27 September - 3 October 2026 averaged 6.35 reais per liter (5.49 to 8.97), per the ANP survey of 210 stations.
OfficialANP: weekly survey of fuel and bottled gas prices by municipality, 27 September - 3 October 2026 · checked 6 Oct 2026
Bus 5.30 reais, metro and train 5.40, combined with a transfer 9.38. On Sundays municipal buses are free.
OfficialSPTrans: current bus, metro and train fares, updated 6 January 2026 · checked 6 Oct 2026
The main international airport is Guarulhos (GRU), the largest in Brazil, in the neighboring city of Guarulhos. Since 2018 a CPTM train, line 13, runs there.
SpecialistWikipedia: São Paulo/Guarulhos International Airport (GRU) · checked 6 Oct 2026
Climate
Medellín
No winter: the average monthly temperature is 21–22.5 degrees all year round. Coolest in October: on average from 16.6 at night to 26.8 during the day.
OfficialIDEAM: climate table, Olaya Herrera airport (Medellín) · checked 29 Sep 2026
About 1,670 mm a year and 224 days with rain. Two wet seasons, April–May and September–November; driest in December–February.
OfficialIDEAM: climate table, Olaya Herrera airport (Medellín) · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
About 1,660 mm a year. Rains from December to March (230-290 mm a month), dry from June to August (32-60 mm).
OfficialINMET: climate normals 1991-2020, monthly and annual precipitation · checked 6 Oct 2026
February is the warmest month: on average from 19.6 at night to 29.0 in the day. Summer is the season of downpours, almost 300 mm in January.
OfficialINMET: climate normals 1991-2020, monthly minimum temperature · checked 6 Oct 2026
July is the coolest month: on average from 12.8 at night to 22.9 in the day. Winter is dry: August gets 32 mm on average.
OfficialINMET: climate normals 1991-2020, monthly minimum temperature · checked 6 Oct 2026
Safety
Medellín
In 2025 there were 326 murders, about 13 per 100k residents; for the country in 2024 it was 25.4. In El Poblado and Laureles there are few murders, the most are in the center.
SpecialistQue Pasa Medallo: homicides in Medellín in 2025 according to SISC · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
In 2025 there were 530 homicide victims versus 498 in 2024, about 4.5 per 100,000 people. Robberies 98.3 thousand (down 15%), thefts 250 thousand.
SpecialistViva (Estadão Conteúdo): homicides and thefts in the city of São Paulo in 2025, SSP data · checked 6 Oct 2026
Internet and phone
Medellín
Tigo gives 500 Mbit/s for 75,900 pesos a month in strata 1–3 and for 90,321 in strata 4–6, VAT included. On the cable network the upload is only 15 Mbit/s.
SpecialistTigo: terms of the Full Tigo package for Medellín and the metropolitan area, January 2026 · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
Claro sells fiber in São Paulo up to 1 Gbps; the city page shows 600 Mbps plans bundled with streaming. No prices on the open page; coverage is checked by address.
SpecialistClaro: home fiber internet in São Paulo · checked 6 Oct 2026
Services
Medellín
EPM network gas in strata 3–4: 3,560 pesos per m³ plus a fixed charge of 4,390 a month. For 30 m³ it comes to about 111k pesos ($34). In stratum 6 the price is 4,272 per m³.
OfficialEPM: piped gas tariffs, Valle de Aburrá, September 2026 consumption (October bills) · checked 29 Sep 2026
Electricity for 200 kWh and water for 15 m³ at EPM tariffs: stratum 4 about 342k pesos a month, strata 5–6 - 455–470k, stratum 3 - 306k. Gas and garbage are extra.
OfficialEPM: electricity rates, regulated market, September 2026 · checked 29 Sep 2026
EPM electricity for 300 kWh a month: stratum 4 about 288k pesos ($87), stratum 6 about 345k, stratum 3 about 269k. September 2026 tariff, excluding fees.
OfficialEPM: electricity tariffs, regulated market, September 2026 · checked 29 Sep 2026
São Paulo
Sabesp from 1 January 2026: up to 10 m³ 40.42 reais a month, then 6.40 / 15.95 / 17.57 per m³. For 15 m³ water is 72.42, with sewage 144.84 reais.
OfficialArsesp Resolution 1,749 of 1 December 2025: Sabesp water and sewage tariffs from 1 January 2026 · checked 6 Oct 2026
Comgás piped gas from 10 June 2026: at 30 m³ a month the bill is about 276 reais before ICMS. A 13 kg bottle averages 119.66 reais per ANP.
OfficialArsesp Resolution 1,809 of 9 June 2026: Comgás piped gas tariffs from 10 June 2026 · checked 6 Oct 2026
Enel SP from 4 July 2026: 0.789 reais per kWh before taxes. For 300 kWh that is 236.81 reais before taxes, about 315 with taxes by the calculator site's estimate.
SpecialistEnergy calculator: Enel SP residential tariff from 4 July 2026 (based on ANEEL data) · checked 6 Oct 2026

