Bogotá vs Caracas
In short
Calculated from the figures below, with no overall “who wins” score.
Rent
✓in Bogotá cheaper — −52%
Family groceries
✓in Bogotá cheaper — −40%
Private school
✓in Caracas cheaper — −80%
In numbers
Exchange rate as of the date each figure was checked.
House or apartment rent
per month✓Bogotá≈ $969–1,760COP 3.2–5.8Mcheaper by 52%Caracas$750–4,900$750–4,900Family groceries
per month✓Bogotá≈ $347COP 1,145,256cheaper by 40%Caracas$582$582Private school
per monthBogotá≈ $909–1,240COP 3–4.1M✓Caracas$70–360$70–360cheaper by 80%Winter
averageBogotá6–16 °C6–16 °CCaracas13–29 °C13–29 °CPrecipitation
per yearBogotá799 mm799 mmCaracas912.8 mm912.8 mmReady-made house
purchase✓Bogotá≈ $246–258kCOP 813–850Mcheaper by 62%Caracas$72k – 1.25M$72k – 1.25M
By topic
A quick look at each city. Details and sources are on the city page.
Daily life
Bogotá
Every building in Bogotá is assigned a stratum from 1 to 6. A two-bedroom in stratum 3 costs about 2.2 million pesos, in stratum 6 about 6 million, and water in stratum 6 is twice as expensive as in 3.
SpecialistFincaraíz: two-bedroom apartments for rent in Chapinero · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
Nothing yet
Housing
Bogotá
Two-bedroom apartment: Teusaquillo and Cedritos about 3.2 million pesos ($970), Usaquén 3.4 million, Chapinero 4.3 million, Chicó 5.8 million. The building maintenance fee is on top.
SpecialistFincaraíz: two-bedroom apartments for rent in Teusaquillo · checked 29 Sep 2026
Three-bedroom apartment in Teusaquillo or Usaquén, by listings: median 813–850 million pesos, about $250k. These are sellers’ prices, not transaction prices.
SpecialistFincaraíz: three-bedroom apartments for sale in Teusaquillo · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
An apartment with three or more bedrooms by listings: 750-4900 dollars a month, median about 1600. The east is the most expensive: Campo Alegre, La Castellana, El Rosal.
SpecialistRent-A-House: apartments for rent with three or more bedrooms, Distrito Metropolitano (Caracas), pages 1-3 · checked 6 Oct 2026
An apartment with three or more bedrooms by listings: from 72k to 1.25 million dollars, median about 170k. Most often 80-200k for 76-155 m².
SpecialistRent-A-House: apartments for sale with three or more bedrooms, Distrito Metropolitano (Caracas), pages 1-2 · checked 6 Oct 2026
Money and prices
Bogotá
The DANE minimum food basket for Bogotá is 286k pesos per person per month, about 1.15 million for a family of four ($350). Prices from 2024.
SpecialistProBogotá: bulletin on monetary poverty, DANE data for 2024 · checked 29 Sep 2026
The DANE poverty line for a family of four in Bogotá is 2.5 million pesos a month (2024). The digital nomad visa requires an income of at least 5.25 million pesos a month.
SpecialistProBogotá: bulletin on monetary poverty, DANE data for 2024 · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
The Cendas food basket for a family of five cost 727.89 dollars a month in July 2026; pro rata for four, about 580. Plus 13.5 for drinking water.
SpecialistEl Diario: Cendas-FVM, family food basket in July 2026 at 727.89 dollars · checked 6 Oct 2026
Family and kids
Bogotá
Enrollment in city schools is online and free; for 2027 it runs until 23 December 2026. Children aged 3–5 are admitted to preschool classes at any time of the year.
OfficialBogotá City Hall: how to enroll in a public school for 2027 · checked 29 Sep 2026
Expensive private schools in Bogotá charge about 3–4.1 million pesos a month ($900–1,240). We did not find prices for mid-level schools.
SpecialistInfobae: tuition at Gimnasio Campestre and Colegio Marymount, February 2026 · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
Private schools in Caracas charge 70-360 dollars a month for 2026-2027, plus an enrolment fee of 225-1560 dollars. Payment in bolivars at the BCV rate is accepted.
SpecialistEl Diario: private schools of Greater Caracas, fees for the 2026-2027 school year · checked 6 Oct 2026
Healthcare
Bogotá
Half of the top ten hospitals in Colombia in the Newsweek 2026 ranking are in Bogotá, including Fundación Santa Fe (2nd place) and Cardioinfantil (4th).
SpecialistNewsweek and Statista: World’s Best Hospitals 2026, Colombia · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
Nothing yet
Transport
Bogotá
A ride on TransMilenio, TransMiZonal and the TransMiCable cable car costs 3,550 pesos (about a dollar). With a personalized card, transfers within 125 minutes are free.
OfficialTransMilenio: questions and answers about the 2026 fare · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
After the earthquakes, Maiquetía airport resumed commercial flights on 1 September 2026, but with limited capacity. To the city, use only a pre-booked taxi.
OfficialUK Foreign Office: Venezuela travel advice, Warnings and insurance (updated 2 September 2026) · checked 6 Oct 2026
Climate
Bogotá
There are no seasons by temperature: 15–17 degrees in the daytime all year round, 6–9 at night. The coldest nights are in January, 5.6 degrees on average.
OfficialWMO, World Weather Information Service: climate normals for Bogotá · checked 29 Sep 2026
About 800 mm a year and 185 rainy days. Two rainy seasons: April–May and October–November. Driest in December–February.
OfficialWMO, World Weather Information Service: climate normals for Bogotá · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
About 910 mm a year. Dry from January to March (11-15 mm a month); the rainy season runs from May to October, with 80-135 mm a month and 13-19 rainy days.
OfficialWMO World Weather Information Service: climate normals for Caracas · checked 6 Oct 2026
There is no winter as a season. The coolest month is January: about 13 degrees at night, 29 by day. All year round 28-32 degrees by day, 13-18 at night.
OfficialWMO World Weather Information Service: climate normals for Caracas · checked 6 Oct 2026
Safety
Bogotá
14.8 murders per 100k residents in 2025, 25.8 for the country. But for burglaries from homes, the well-off Chapinero and Teusaquillo are at the top.
SpecialistProBogotá: annual report on security in Bogotá for 2025 · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
On 24 June 2026 two earthquakes of magnitude 7.2 and 7.5 badly damaged La Guaira and parts of Caracas. The risk of further tremors remains.
OfficialUK Foreign Office: Venezuela travel advice, Safety and security · checked 6 Oct 2026
The Russian Foreign Ministry names Catia, Petare, Antímano, La Vega, Caricuao, El Paraíso and 23 de Enero as especially dangerous. Evening walks are risky almost everywhere.
OfficialRussian Foreign Ministry Consular Department: information about Venezuela (transport, crime) · checked 6 Oct 2026
Internet and phone
Bogotá
Movistar fiber: 500 Mbit/s in both directions for 84,900 pesos a month ($26), 900 Mbit/s for 102,990 pesos; when ordered online, the first year is cheaper.
SpecialistMovistar: home fiber-optic internet plans in Bogotá · checked 29 Sep 2026
Caracas
Median fixed internet speed in Venezuela is 127 Mbit/s, mobile 28 (Speedtest, August 2026). CANTV sells fibre up to 1 Gbit/s. When power goes, so does connectivity.
SpecialistSpeedtest Global Index: Venezuela, median speeds, August 2026 · checked 6 Oct 2026
Services
Bogotá
At 11 m³ a month, water with sewerage costs about 107k pesos in stratum 4 ($32), 91k in stratum 3 and 197k in stratum 6. Electricity and gas are extra.
OfficialEAAB: water and sewerage tariffs in Bogotá by stratum, 2026 (Acuerdo JD 255) · checked 29 Sep 2026
Enel electricity, September 2026: in stratum 4 - 875 pesos per kWh, in strata 5 and 6 - 1,050. For 300 kWh, stratum 4 comes to about 263k pesos ($79), stratum 6 about 315k.
OfficialEnel Colombia: electricity tariffs, September 2026 · checked 30 Sep 2026
Caracas
Outages are the main problem: the country is short of up to 4000 MW, and in half of it power is cut for 4-12 hours a day. Tap water is not drunk; drinking water costs 13.5 dollars.
SpecialistCrónica Uno: the 14,000-megawatt gap, Venezuela's electricity deficit, 3 October 2026 · checked 6 Oct 2026
